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Essay Contest Winners
John Desselle
Colquitt County (GA) High School


"Citizen Responsibility and the Constitution"

The United States Constitution is more than a framework of government. Even middle school students realize James Madison and the delegates in Philadelphia created a government where all citizens ultimately had a voice, but analysis of the Constitution reveals truths that if applied could institute reform all over the world.

The first lesson the Constitution teaches is the importance of education. The men who created America’s framework of government were well educated. James Madison did not originate the concept of three branches of government with separation of powers. He read about it in Montesquieu’s book, Spirit of Laws. If dissatisfied citizens emulated Madison instead of Osama bin Laden, perhaps reading would replace rioting.

The second lesson the Constitution teaches is the importance of compromise. Delegates in Philadelphia disagreed, but thirty nine men signed the document. If they had not compromised, the nation might have lingered under the Articles of Confederation and been prey to foreign armies. The Great Compromise and the 3/5’s Compromise also attest to the spirit of discussion and negotiation that permeated meetings in Philadelphia. Obviously, disgruntled citizens could benefit from this lesson in the Constitution.

Well read citizens who seek solutions to problems via discussion and compromise are vital to maintaining a peaceful, viable society. Presently the planet is plagued by the ravages of war, but if all nations, including America, emulated the lessons of the Constitution, perhaps Al-Qaeda would not exist and the biblical allusion to beating swords into plowshares would become a reality for everyone.

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